Evolving the know-how working mannequin is a necessary journey for know-how leaders and their enterprises to attain their objectives says Oliver Bittner and Daan van Ginneken at Bain & Firm.
When know-how spending and operations are mentioned in govt suites, we frequently hear a mix of frustration and concern. Senior executives are pissed off that, whereas ramping up investments in know-how and expertise, they aren’t getting the payback they anticipated in worth, velocity, and cost-effectiveness.


And despite the fact that their organisations have been climbing the expertise curve on digital capabilities, cloud computing, modularity, and automation, they now see a brand new wave of know-how coming their method bringing web3, the metaverse, and synthetic intelligence. Most are presently targeted intently on price, intent on decreasing operational spending and guaranteeing that any new investments are realised efficiently.
If know-how generates worth, then what’s it that has to vary?
As corporations adapt their working mannequin to boost the worth from their know-how investments, they should deal with know-how that helps the enterprise develop, versus know-how that simply retains the lights on.


However earlier than any of these issues happen, crucial change is a mindset shift. Govt groups need to cease considering of their know-how operate as a price centre and start to see it as a spot the place the corporate generates worth.
This is a crucial shift as a result of it forces everybody to deal with outcomes. It modifications the connection between the enterprise and know-how, elevating know-how leaders to grow to be thought companions who collaborate with their enterprise friends. Accountability grows, concepts circulation in each instructions, supply hastens, and high quality will increase.
Profitable working fashions
In shopper work throughout industries, Bain & Firm has recognized six key themes that profitable corporations apply to their working fashions to grasp better worth from their know-how investments.
#1 Undertake the product mannequin
Arguably the central theme in any working mannequin improve is to undertake the product mannequin somewhat than project-based work as the best way to organise, handle, and useful resource know-how and knowledge investments and actions. This modifications all the pieces as a result of it units up persistent cross-functional groups that repeatedly deal with enhancing their product and its enterprise outcomes. It locations better emphasis on the person’s wants, and it requires shut collaboration and typically integration with the enterprise.
#2 Make investments for outcomes
The shift to a product mannequin helps an equally essential change in funding, Govt groups fund a product space somewhat than particular person initiatives. The corporate assigns persistent budgets to product groups and holds them accountable for delivering outcomes, equivalent to growing conversion of on-line baskets to gross sales, decreasing name quantity to human sources, or growing visibility within the provide chain.
#3 Expertise first
Expertise stays a essential subject on executives’ thoughts. Demand for high know-how expertise greater than doubled between 2015 and 2019. The character of the job can be evolving shortly: 40% of probably the most in-demand jobs didn’t exist in 2015. And amongst these in demand, their expectations have modified; they will decide and select the place and the way they work.
The pandemic spurred the adoption of a work-from-home mannequin, and now flexibility in location, timing, and selection of initiatives stays a high criterion for selecting a job.
Different developments are shaping the marketplace for high know-how labour. Many corporations have overinvested in watcher-type roles equivalent to mission managers and enterprise analysts, which are usually dearer and create much less worth than thinker or doer roles.
#4 World scale, native traction
Prior to now, there was a pressure between executives who advocated for localisation to enchantment to shoppers, or rules in particular international locations or enterprise models, and those that argued for centralisation of programs and platforms throughout the corporate, to achieve economies of scale and pool innovation. Extra lately, it’s potential to please each.
Cloud computing makes international scale extra achievable, whereas modular structure and APIs assist the flexibleness that permits for localisation. The know-how is so versatile which you could construct issues centrally and make it related for native manufacturers or enterprise models—one thing that was not as straightforward to do ten years in the past.
#5 Supply excellence
Adopting agile methods of working, in groups and at scale, is a necessary first step in enhancing the corporate’s capacity to ship shortly on the highest ranges of high quality. One other essential motion is implementing software program engineering greatest practices, automated testing and launch, and greatest observe for code writing and evaluation.
Advances in AI can assist right here as effectively. Adopting greatest practices in software program engineering can enhance developer effectivity by 25% to 50%, improve high quality and stability of code by 20% to 40%, and ship merchandise 5 to 10 instances sooner.
#6 Elevation of know-how
Lastly, and in keeping with a shift in mindset, at corporations that say they’re getting their anticipated returns from know-how investments, the connection between know-how and enterprise has developed from service supplier to thought companion. One indicator of that is the variety of corporations which might be elevating their know-how leaders to the C-suite. Ten years in the past, solely 10% of main shopper packaged items corporations had their know-how operate within the C-suite; at present, it’s about half.
Profitable efforts choose one or two areas for preliminary focus, construct on success, and transfer on to different traits in sequence. Practically everyone seems to be searching for stronger outcomes and extra worth from their investments in know-how.
On the identical time, price pressures are main most senior know-how leaders to extend their scrutiny on know-how spending. Evolving the know-how working mannequin is a necessary journey for know-how leaders and their corporations to attain their objectives.


How you can generate worth from know-how
- Senior executives are pissed off that, whereas ramping up investments in know-how they aren’t getting the payback they anticipated in cost-effectiveness.
- Govt groups need to cease considering of know-how operate as a price centre and start to see it as a spot the place the corporate generates worth.
- Outcomes modifications the connection between enterprise and know-how, elevating know-how leaders to grow to be thought companions.
- Accountability grows, concepts circulation in each instructions, supply hastens, and high quality will increase.
- The central theme in any working mannequin improve is to undertake the product mannequin somewhat than project-based work.
- The corporate assigns persistent budgets to product groups and holds them accountable for delivering outcomes.
- Corporations have overinvested in watcher-type roles which are usually costly and create much less worth than thinker or doer roles.
- At corporations that say they’re getting returns from know-how investments, the connection between know-how and enterprise has developed from service supplier to thought companion.
- One indicator of that is the variety of corporations which might be elevating their know-how leaders to the C-suite.
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